Monday 8 December 2014

Day 14 Uluru to King’s Canyon

Day 14 Uluru to King’s Canyon
A great night’s sleep [Rob claims so too – he must have been VERY tired]….and I say ‘night’ but we were up at 4am for a quick breakfast and drive to Uluru to catch the sunrise…. We then walked ¾ of the way around Uluru – had a break for oranges and cake – and went around the last ¼ with an Anangu guide and interpreter.
The temperature at half past six was perfect….indicating that the day was going to again get very hot indeed…..
Uluru is quite fascinating – one can sense that it is a spiritual place….and understand the Anangu  people’s feelings for it.  The rock is central to their ‘Tjukurpa’ – the foundation of their culture.  In the words of the Anangu people, who can explain it much better than I…
“Tjukurpa refers to the creation period when ancestral beings created the world.  From this came our religious heritage, explaining our existence and guiding our daily life….Tjukurpa tells of the relationships between people, plants, animals and the physical features of the land…Knowledge of how these relationships came to be, what they mean and how they must be carried on is explained in Tjukurpa.  [It] refers to the past, the present and the future at the same time. This knowledge never changes, it always stays the same.”
Many features of the rock relate to their creation stories – but also to the way they lived until the arrival of the white man.  There are caves for the women – where gathered food was prepared - , the old people, the men and the boys – each with rock formations illustrating parts of the story such as the devil dog’s paw print and forms of the ancestors killed by it. There are also features that illustrate stories about how to behave such as the strips of burnt flesh of a man who stole and ate another group’s emu. 
Our Anangu guide, Sarah, explained some of the stories, showed us some of the features – and the watering hole - and pointed out animal tracks that we otherwise would have missed.  Like everyone who cares about this place, she also spoke about the damage that tourists have done by climbing the rock.  In order to get their lands back in 1985, the Anangu people had to agree to continue to allow people to climb - - but they do their best to discourage it as do the guides, the rangers, the signs,……
As we headed back to the bus – only 9:30 but the heat building fast – and viewed the Anangu’s ceremonial pole – flung against the rock in creation times and now a part of it – we saw a walleroo (the alternative – and according to Brook, again citing Steve Irwin, correct name for the euro we saw in Western Australia) – hopping across the road to the watering hole we had just left.
We also saw a number of different birds this morning – a funny crested pigeon with red eyes, some friendly little finches, a tree full of colourful galahs – and a ‘mickey’ bird or minah.  Brook and Cindy have rescued a baby mickey bird that fell from its nest yesterday – and it is with us on the bus. Rob helped to nurse it last night, with drops of water from a strip of tissue paper.  It seems to be doing quite well today!
We next visited the Anangu Cultural Centre – and actually I wish we had gone there first…. There were exhibitions on the Uluru stories and on the impact that the white man has had on the local people and landscape – as well as souvenir shops, art galleries and a café for a much needed ice cream! 
After lunch, we broke camp and left for the second part of our trip – around the salt lake to Watarrka National Park.  Watarrka apparently means ‘Weeping Emu Bush’….hmmm…there are actually fewer bushes and trees here.  There was a terrible bush fire in 1995….the result of the white man not understanding the area again….  Bush fires have always been a regular feature of this area – started by lightning strikes and necessary for the regeneration of many of the desert plants – but they were historically quite small because of the aboriginal practice of ‘patch burning’ to create fire breaks by setting controlled fires in areas in need of regeneration.  The Australian government outlawed patch burning…the result was a huge inferno – too hot for even the desert plants that rely on fire for germination -  that spread out of control.  Guess what….patch burning is now government policy….

We had a break in a bar called the ‘Thirsty Dingo’ while Brook and Cindy set up our camp….down a narrow dirt track, quite far into the desert.  It still had ‘luxury’ tents, powered by solar energy – and we all slept inside as there was an amazing thunderstorm….it was actually quite scary at one point – quite close, lighting up the sky…..and lighting can mean bush fires…..  Once the storm was over, I slept quite well….only woken once by some dingoes who came into our camp and made all sorts of strange noises outside the tent.  

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